Tracking Methods
Establish methods to track total cost of ownership, and integrate them into the financial accounting systems of the organization.
Improvement Planning
Practices-Outcomes-Metrics (POM)
Representative POMs are described for Tracking Methods at each level of maturity.
- 1Initial
 - Practice
 - Use basic TCO tools occasionally.
 - Outcome
 - Some familiarity with basic TCO tools is emerging.
 
- 2Basic
 - Practice
 - Establish the basic procedures involved in a TCO assessment.
 - Outcome
 - Adoption of TCO methods is facilitated.
 - Metric
 - % of TCO tools following a structured process.
 
- Practice
 - Establish and make available a common TCO template and guidance.
 - Outcome
 - There is acceptance throughout the IT function that a common TCO methodology needs to be adopted for all projects.
 - Metric
 - % of TCO assessments using the standard format.
 
- Practice
 - Request Finance to review the IT TCO assessment development and implementation.
 - Outcomes
 - Finance are occasionally providing input to TCO assessments where opportunities arise.
 - IT is learning from the Finance partnership.
 
- Metric
 - % of TCO assessments with direct involvement of Finance.
 
- 3Intermediate
 - Practice
 - Commence automation of the TCO process.
 - Outcome
 - TCO process models are increasingly automated and becoming less erroneous.
 - Metric
 - % of TCO automation vs manual.
 
- Practice
 - Standardize TCO processes throughout the project life cycle and across the IT function and with some other business units; clearly defining roles and responsibilities.
 - Outcome
 - TCO assessments can be compared across whole IT function and with some other business units.
 - Metric
 - % of TCO assessments using standard format.
 
- Practice
 - Establish a formal review and agreement between IT and Finance on a full set of short and medium term objectives for TCO.
 - Outcome
 - The development and implementation of TCO assessments are formally reviewed and agreed with Finance.
 - Metric
 - % of TCO assessments formally reviewed by Finance.
 
- 4Advanced
 - Practice
 - Mandate that the TCO process is fully automated.
 - Outcome
 - TCO assessments are produced efficiently and consistently across the organization.
 - Metrics
 - % of TCO automation vs manual.
 - % of time saved in conducting an automated vs manual TCO.
 
- Practice
 - Ensure that standard TCO is used throughout the project life cycle and adopted across the organization.
 - Outcome
 - TCO assessments can be compared across the organization.
 - Metric
 - % of TCO assessments across the organization using the standard format.
 
- Practice
 - Agree some long term objectives for TCO with Finance.
 - Outcome
 - There is continual involvement of Finance in TCO advancements.
 - Metric
 - % of long term TCO objectives with Finance involvement.
 
- 5Optimized
 - Practice
 - Ensure TCO tools used are the best available in the industry.
 - Outcome
 - There is confidence across the entire business ecosystem that TCO assessments are based on the best available methods.
 - Metric
 - % of TCO models used considered to be industry best practice.
 
- Practice
 - Regularly optimize and refresh TCO methodology/framework — reassess selection of specific frameworks.
 - Outcome
 - TCO standard meets the current and future needs of the organization.
 - Metric
 - % of project managers, sponsors and stakeholders satisfied with the TCO methodology.
 
- Practice
 - Review TCO objectives and set as part of board level reviews of the business ecosystem value chain.
 - Outcome
 - TCO strategy is visible and consistently aligned to financial objectives.
 - Metric
 - # of TCO objectives that are supporting the extended value chain financial strategy.