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Tracking Methods

A2

Establish methods to track total cost of ownership, and integrate them into the financial accounting systems of the organization.

Improvement Planning

Practices-Outcomes-Metrics (POM)

Representative POMs are described for Tracking Methods at each level of maturity.

1Initial
  • Practice
    Use basic TCO tools occasionally.
    Outcome
    Some familiarity with basic TCO tools is emerging.
2Basic
  • Practice
    Establish the basic procedures involved in a TCO assessment.
    Outcome
    Adoption of TCO methods is facilitated.
    Metric
    % of TCO tools following a structured process.
  • Practice
    Establish and make available a common TCO template and guidance.
    Outcome
    There is acceptance throughout the IT function that a common TCO methodology needs to be adopted for all projects.
    Metric
    % of TCO assessments using the standard format.
  • Practice
    Request Finance to review the IT TCO assessment development and implementation.
    Outcomes
    • Finance are occasionally providing input to TCO assessments where opportunities arise.
    • IT is learning from the Finance partnership.
    Metric
    % of TCO assessments with direct involvement of Finance.
3Intermediate
  • Practice
    Commence automation of the TCO process.
    Outcome
    TCO process models are increasingly automated and becoming less erroneous.
    Metric
    % of TCO automation vs manual.
  • Practice
    Standardize TCO processes throughout the project life cycle and across the IT function and with some other business units; clearly defining roles and responsibilities.
    Outcome
    TCO assessments can be compared across whole IT function and with some other business units.
    Metric
    % of TCO assessments using standard format.
  • Practice
    Establish a formal review and agreement between IT and Finance on a full set of short and medium term objectives for TCO.
    Outcome
    The development and implementation of TCO assessments are formally reviewed and agreed with Finance.
    Metric
    % of TCO assessments formally reviewed by Finance.
4Advanced
  • Practice
    Mandate that the TCO process is fully automated.
    Outcome
    TCO assessments are produced efficiently and consistently across the organization.
    Metrics
    • % of TCO automation vs manual.
    • % of time saved in conducting an automated vs manual TCO.
  • Practice
    Ensure that standard TCO is used throughout the project life cycle and adopted across the organization.
    Outcome
    TCO assessments can be compared across the organization.
    Metric
    % of TCO assessments across the organization using the standard format.
  • Practice
    Agree some long term objectives for TCO with Finance.
    Outcome
    There is continual involvement of Finance in TCO advancements.
    Metric
    % of long term TCO objectives with Finance involvement.
5Optimized
  • Practice
    Ensure TCO tools used are the best available in the industry.
    Outcome
    There is confidence across the entire business ecosystem that TCO assessments are based on the best available methods.
    Metric
    % of TCO models used considered to be industry best practice.
  • Practice
    Regularly optimize and refresh TCO methodology/framework — reassess selection of specific frameworks.
    Outcome
    TCO standard meets the current and future needs of the organization.
    Metric
    % of project managers, sponsors and stakeholders satisfied with the TCO methodology.
  • Practice
    Review TCO objectives and set as part of board level reviews of the business ecosystem value chain.
    Outcome
    TCO strategy is visible and consistently aligned to financial objectives.
    Metric
    # of TCO objectives that are supporting the extended value chain financial strategy.