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Processes and Methods

A2

Adopt appropriate methodologies to guide the management of the full programme/project life cycle — that is, initiate, plan, execute, monitor, control, and close.

Improvement Planning

Practices-Outcomes-Metrics (POM)

Representative POMs are described for Processes and Methods at each level of maturity.

1Initial
  • Practice
    Rely on the best endeavours of available personnel.
2Basic
  • Practice
    Establish and adopt basic processes for planning, initiating, executing, tracking, managing and closing programmes/projects, typically within IT.
    Outcome
    Consistency in terms of programme/project management is emerging within IT.
    Metric
    % of programmes/projects following PPM processes.
  • Practice
    Apply basic programme/project management methodologies/frameworks, outlining clear objectives, roles, responsibilities, deliverables, mandatory approvals, and checkpoints, within IT in some regular instances e.g. large projects.
    Outcome
    Execution of some large programmes/projects is comparable and follows basic quality standards.
    Metric
    % of programmes/projects run in conformance with defined methodologies.
3Intermediate
  • Practice
    Establish and adopt processes in relation to most aspects of the programme/project life cycle, across IT and some other business units.
    Outcome
    Execution of programmes/projects can be compared across IT and some other business units.
    Metric
    % of programmes/projects following PPM processes.
  • Practice
    Consistently apply programme/project management methodologies/frameworks, covering the full life cycle, across IT and some other business units.
    Outcome
    Execution of most programmes/projects is consistent across the full life cycle, facilitating improved management and reporting.
    Metric
    % of programmes/projects run in conformance with defined methodologies.
  • Practice
    Align programme and project business cases.
    Outcome
    Consistency and alignment exists between programmes and projects.
    Metric
    % of programmes/projects aligned with business cases.
4Advanced
  • Practice
    Standardize processes throughout the entire programme/project life cycle, and adopt them organization-wide.
    Outcome
    Programmes/projects can be compared across the entire organization.
    Metric
    % of programmes/projects following PPM processes.
  • Practice
    Adopt industry-wide recognized programme/project management methodologies/frameworks organization-wide.
    Outcomes
    • Execution of organization-wide programmes/projects is consistent across the full life cycle, facilitating improved management and reporting.
    • Programme/project outputs consistently meet targeted results.
    Metrics
    • % of programmes/projects run in conformance with defined methodologies.
    • Industry certified maturity level/award received e.g. CMMI, PMI Project of the year award, MPS, etc.
5Optimized
  • Practice
    Adapt processes to reflect business/technology changes, and continually improve them based on input from business ecosystem partners.
    Outcome
    Processes for programme/project management meet the current and future needs of the organization.
    Metrics
    • % of programmes/projects following PPM processes.
    • # (and % change in #) of process changes p.a.
  • Practices
    • Adapt programme/project management methodologies/frameworks to reflect changing business needs, including those of the business ecosystem.
    • Regularly re-assess the selection of specific methodologies/frameworks.
    Outcome
    Methodologies/frameworks meet the current and future needs of the organization.
    Metrics
    • % of programmes/projects run in conformance with defined methodologies.
    • Industry certified maturity level/award received e.g. CMMI, PMI Project of the year award, MPS, etc.